Table of Contents
Canada’s immigration policy allows certain family members of international students to join them in Canada. Here’s a comprehensive overview of the options available:
Definition of a Family Member #
For immigration purposes, “family member” typically includes:
- Spouse
- Common-law partner
- Dependent children
Visitor Visas #
- Temporary Resident Visa (TRV): Required for citizens of certain countries. Application must be made outside Canada, and processing may take time.
- Electronic Travel Authorization (eTA): Needed by visa-exempt travelers, except U.S. citizens. Check if you or your family need a TRV or eTA using the Visiting Canada Tool.
Work Permits for Spouses #
- Eligibility for Open Work Permit: Your spouse or common-law partner can apply for an open work permit if you are:
- Studying in a master’s or doctoral program, or a specific professional degree program (e.g., MD, JD, PharmD).
- For applications made after March 19, 2024, they must provide:
- A valid letter of acceptance or proof of enrollment from your Designated Learning Institution (DLI).
- Proof of your relationship.
- If applying before March 19, 2024, they must meet earlier criteria, such as having a valid study permit and eligibility for a Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP).
- Application Procedure:
- Apply together with your study permit application or separately as a visitor and then apply for the work permit in Canada.
- Fees for both study and work permits may apply.
Minor Children and Study Permits #
- In Canada:
- Minor children of international students can study at the preschool, primary, or secondary level without a study permit.
- Once they reach the age of majority, they will need to apply for a study permit to continue their education.
- Outside Canada:
- Children applying from outside Canada must apply for a study permit at a Canadian visa office.
Applying Together #
- Family Application: If arriving together, you can submit applications for all family members at the same time. Ensure to include all necessary documentation and fees.
Extensions #
- Study Permit Extensions: Apply at least 30 days before your current permit expires if you wish to extend your stay or change conditions.
Does a Child Need a Study Permit? #
- Canadian Citizen/Permanent Resident: No study permit needed.
- Foreign National:
- With Parent’s Visitor Status: Requires a study permit.
- With Parent’s Study or Work Permit: No study permit needed for preschool, primary, or secondary education.
- In Canada Without Status: No study permit needed.
Can I Bring My Parents While on a Study Permit? #
- Visitor Options: You can invite your parents to visit Canada on a Temporary Resident Visa (TRV) or an Electronic Travel Authorization (eTA).
By understanding these guidelines and planning accordingly, you can facilitate a smoother process for bringing your family to Canada while you pursue your studies. If needed, consult with an immigration professional for personalized advice.
